E120
food colorsCochineal / Carminic Acid
What should I do with this product?
Safe to buy. This additive is permissible under Islamic dietary law.
See which foods use it →Avoid this code. Check halal alternatives or scan a substitute product.
See Alternatives below →About E120
Color obtained from insects. All insects except locust are haram in islam. Contains prohibited ingredients. This additive is derived from sources that are not permissible in Islamic dietary laws, such as pork-derived ingredients, insects, or alcohol.
Not Permissible
Avoid products listing this E-code unless you have confirmed the product holds a valid halal certification covering this ingredient.
What is E120 made from?
- cochineal insects (Dactylopius coccus)
Foods that commonly contain E120
Always check the ingredient label on the specific product - manufacturers may change formulations.
Scholarly Notes
Haraam under Hanafi, Maliki, and Shafi'i schools as insects (other than locusts) are prohibited. Some contemporary scholars debate this - consult your local scholar for a definitive ruling.
Halal Alternatives
These E-codes serve a similar function and are generally considered halal:
Frequently Asked Questions
Is E120 (Cochineal / Carminic Acid) halal?
E120 (Cochineal / Carminic Acid) is classified as Haraam (Prohibited). Contains prohibited ingredients. This additive is derived from sources that are not permissible in Islamic dietary laws, such as pork-derived ingredients, insects, or alcohol.
What is E120 used for?
E120 is used as a red/pink food coloring in food products.
What foods contain E120?
E120 (Cochineal / Carminic Acid) is commonly found in: red/pink yogurt, strawberry flavored products, fruit juices, sweets and confectionery, red wine, lipstick (cosmetics), Campari.
What is E120 made from?
E120 can be derived from the following sources: cochineal insects (Dactylopius coccus).
What are the other names for E120?
E120 may appear on food labels as: Cochineal, Carmine, Carminic Acid, Natural Red 4, CI 75470, Crimson Lake.
food colors category - 51 E-codes total: 20 Halal, 2 Haraam, 29 Mushbooh.
Related E-Codes in food colors
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