food colors

E124 — Ponceau 4R

Red food coloring

Also known as: CI 16255 · Ponceau 4R · Food Red 7 · Cochineal Red A

Not permissible

No — Haraam

Contains prohibited ingredients. This additive is derived from sources that are not permissible in Islamic dietary laws, such as pork-derived ingredients, insects, or alcohol.

Function Red food coloring
Found in tinned strawberries, fruit pie fillings & more
Source synthetic azo dye (petroleum-derived)

School of Thought Breakdown

Hanafi

Not Permitted

Maliki

Not Permitted

Shafi'i

Not Permitted

Hanbali

Not Permitted

The synthetic Ponceau 4R is generally considered Mushbooh. The natural cochineal variant (Cochineal Red A) is Haraam under most scholarly opinions.

What to do with this product

Follow these steps in order — most products resolve at step 1 or 2

1

Avoid this product — E124 is from an impermissible source

This applies regardless of any other claims on the packaging. A halal logo elsewhere on the product does not override a known haram ingredient.

Do not purchase
2

Find a halal-certified alternative

Halal alternatives exist: E162, E163. See the alternatives section below.

See halal alternatives below ↓

Need a halal alternative?

📍 In store

Put it back — look for a halal-certified version on the same shelf.

Look for products carrying an HFA, HMC, or IFANCA logo. This confirms all ingredients — including this E-code — have been independently audited.

🌐 Shopping online

Verified halal alternatives:

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Background & Details

About E124

Color cochineal red a is a haram color. Ponceau 4r is a synthetic color. It is Halal if used in dry form from Halal sources but liquid form is Halal if Halal solvents are used. Halal if used as 100% dry color. If used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal

Not Permissible

Avoid products listing this E-code unless you have confirmed the product holds a valid halal certification covering this ingredient.

What is E124 made from?

  • synthetic azo dye (petroleum-derived)
  • cochineal (natural variant)

Foods that commonly contain E124

Food Category Guide

E124 is common in jelly — see the full halal guide →

tinned strawberries fruit pie fillings glacé cherries jelly salami seafood dressings

Always check the ingredient label on the specific product - manufacturers may change formulations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is E124 (Ponceau 4R / Cochineal Red A) halal?

E124 (Ponceau 4R / Cochineal Red A) is classified as Haraam (Prohibited). Contains prohibited ingredients. This additive is derived from sources that are not permissible in Islamic dietary laws, such as pork-derived ingredients, insects, or alcohol.

What is E124 used for?

E124 is used as a red food coloring in food products.

What foods contain E124?

E124 (Ponceau 4R / Cochineal Red A) is commonly found in: tinned strawberries, fruit pie fillings, glacé cherries, jelly, salami, seafood dressings.

What is E124 made from?

E124 can be derived from the following sources: synthetic azo dye (petroleum-derived), cochineal (natural variant).

What are the other names for E124?

E124 may appear on food labels as: CI 16255, Ponceau 4R, Food Red 7, Cochineal Red A.

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This information is for educational purposes only. For religious rulings, consult a qualified Islamic scholar or halal certification authority. E-code classifications may vary by source, manufacturing process, and school of thought.