food colors

E122 — Carmoisine

Red food coloring

Also known as: CI 14720 · Azorubine · Carmoisine · Food Red 3

Verification required

Verify — Mushbooh

Source-dependent and requires verification. This additive may be derived from either halal (plant/synthetic) or haraam (animal) sources. Always check the product label or contact the manufacturer to verify the source.

Function Red food coloring
Found in jelly, marzipan & more
Source synthetic azo dye (petroleum-derived)

Checking this in a shop right now?

Vegan / vegetarian label on pack → plant-based source → safe for this code

HFA / HMC / IFANCA / JAKIM logo → independently certified → safe

Neither? Follow the steps below.

What to do with this product

Follow these steps in order — most products resolve at step 1 or 2

1

Check for a "suitable for vegans" or "suitable for vegetarians" claim

If present, E122 comes from a plant-based source — safe for this code. Still check all other ingredients too.

Vegan / vegetarian claim = plant-sourced = safe
2

Look for a halal certification logo on the pack

An HFA, HMC, IFANCA, JAKIM, or ESMA logo means the source has been independently audited. The E-code is confirmed halal in this product.

Certified logo = independently verified

Neither? Here's what to do next:

📍 In store

Put it back and look for a certified alternative on the same shelf.

Check for products carrying an HFA, HMC, or IFANCA logo, or labelled "suitable for vegans". Either confirms a safe source.

Did you find a certified alternative?

🌐 Shopping online

Verified halal alternatives:

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Background & Details

About E122

Color. It is chemical dye and Halal if use as a powder. Liquid color is Halal only if Halal solvents are used. It is used in fermented heated food products which may not be Halal.. Halal if used as 100% dry color. If used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal

Verification Required

This additive's halal status depends on its source. Check the product label for a halal certification mark, or contact the manufacturer directly.

What is E122 made from?

  • synthetic azo dye (petroleum-derived)

Foods that commonly contain E122

Food Category Guide

E122 is common in jelly — see the full halal guide →

jelly marzipan Swiss roll cheesecake mixes soft drinks sweets

Always check the ingredient label on the specific product - manufacturers may change formulations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is E122 (Carmoisine / Azorubine) halal?

E122 (Carmoisine / Azorubine) is classified as Mushbooh (Questionable). Source-dependent and requires verification. This additive may be derived from either halal (plant/synthetic) or haraam (animal) sources. Always check the product label or contact the manufacturer to verify the source.

What is E122 used for?

E122 is used as a red food coloring in food products.

What foods contain E122?

E122 (Carmoisine / Azorubine) is commonly found in: jelly, marzipan, Swiss roll, cheesecake mixes, soft drinks, sweets.

What is E122 made from?

E122 can be derived from the following sources: synthetic azo dye (petroleum-derived).

What are the other names for E122?

E122 may appear on food labels as: CI 14720, Azorubine, Carmoisine, Food Red 3.

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This information is for educational purposes only. For religious rulings, consult a qualified Islamic scholar or halal certification authority. E-code classifications may vary by source, manufacturing process, and school of thought.